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Announced investment for tracked U.S. data centers has a median of $10 million per megawatt across 37 projects. Enter a size to scale it, with the jobs those projects announce.

Any size from 1 to 5,000 MW.

Estimated capital cost$620 million to $1.3 billionMedian $1 billion. Middle half of 37 comparable projects.
Permanent jobs19–44Median 31. 38 comparable projects.
Construction jobs (rough)150–430Median 200. 31 comparable projects.Published construction figures mix peak headcount with totals over the whole build, so treat this as a rough order of magnitude.

The five tracked projects closest in size

Projects that publish both an investment and a capacity, nearest in size to the figure above. Each links to its record and sources.

ProjectCapacityStated investmentPer MW
Quiet Data Centers, Trestle Road
NC · published as “more than” or “up to”
88 MW$250 million$2.8 million
Utah Data Center
UT
65 MW$1.2 billion$18.5 million
WF Industrial Yaphank Data Center
NY
176.6 MW$1 billion$5.7 million
Remington Site Data Center
NY
200 MW$2.5 billion$12.5 million
Meta Beaver Dam Data Center
WI · published as “more than” or “up to”
220 MW$1 billion$4.5 million

What a data center could cost by size

The same estimate for common sizes, from all tracked projects (middle half of projects, 37 projects for cost). A 100 MW data center comes out at $620 million to $1.3 billion; a 1,000 MW campus at $6.2–13 billion.

CapacityCapital cost (middle half)MedianPermanent jobsConstruction jobs
10 MW$62–130 million$100 million1.9–4.415–43
50 MW$310–670 million$500 million9.3–2273–210
100 MW$620 million to $1.3 billion$1 billion19–44150–430
250 MW$1.6–3.3 billion$2.5 billion46–110370–1,100
500 MW$3.1–6.7 billion$5 billion93–220730–2,100
1,000 MW$6.2–13 billion$10 billion190–4401,500–4,300

Cost: 37 projects. Permanent jobs: 38. Construction jobs: 31; published construction figures mix peak headcount with totals over the whole build, so the construction column is a rough order of magnitude. Ranges are the 25th to 75th percentile of per-MW figures times the capacity, rounded to two significant figures.

Announced investment per MW, project by project

Announced investment per megawatt against capacity, 37 tracked projects Each dot is a tracked project. Capacity in megawatts runs left to right on a log scale; announced investment per megawatt, in millions of dollars, runs bottom to top on a log scale. The median is $10 million per megawatt and the middle half of projects fall between $6.2 million and $13.3 million. The data are in the table below the chart. 101001,00010,000 $0.1M$1M$10M$100M CyrusOne Sangamon County Data Center (set aside as an outlier): 634 MW, $0.8 million per MW Monarch Compute Campus: 8,000 MW, $2.5 million per MWMeta Hyperion: 5,000 MW, $10 million per MWProject Camellia: 3,210 MW, $6.2 million per MWQuantum Frederick: 2,400 MW, $2.1 million per MWProject Tamarack: 2,160 MW, $5.6 million per MWJoliet Technology Center: 1,800 MW, $11.1 million per MWT5 @ Chicago IV: 1,550 MW, $11.6 million per MWVantage Frontier Campus: 1,400 MW, $17.9 million per MWSaline Township Stargate Data Center: 1,383 MW, $11.6 million per MWFort Meade Hyperscale Data Center: 1,200 MW, $2.2 million per MWMeramec Valley Technology Park: 1,200 MW, $13.3 million per MWProject Marvel: 1,200 MW, $12.1 million per MWQTS Cedar Rapids Data Center Campus: 1,050 MW, $9.5 million per MWMeta El Paso Data Center: 1,000 MW, $14 million per MWMeta Lebanon Data Center: 1,000 MW, $10 million per MWProject Boulder: 1,000 MW, $6 million per MWSentinel Grove Technology Park: 1,000 MW, $13.5 million per MWProject Sail: 900 MW, $18.9 million per MWViridian Data Center Campus (former GM/JATCO site): 800 MW, $10 million per MWFarmington Technology Park: 708 MW, $7.1 million per MWProject Mica: 700 MW, $14.3 million per MWCRG Festus Data Center: 600 MW, $10 million per MWLogan Prairie Data Center: 500 MW, $10 million per MWStream Data Centers STAMP Campus: 500 MW, $38 million per MWImperial Data Center: 330 MW, $30.3 million per MWCloudHQ ORD Campus: 300 MW, $8.3 million per MWProject Borealis: 300 MW, $10 million per MWRiverview Innovation & Technology Campus: 300 MW, $6.7 million per MWProject Blue: 286 MW, $12.6 million per MWCore Scientific Denton Data Center: 260 MW, $23.5 million per MWPrime Phoenix Campus: 240 MW, $12.5 million per MWMeta Beaver Dam Data Center: 220 MW, $4.5 million per MWRemington Site Data Center: 200 MW, $12.5 million per MWWF Industrial Yaphank Data Center: 177 MW, $5.7 million per MWQuiet Data Centers, Trestle Road: 88 MW, $2.8 million per MWUtah Data Center: 65 MW, $18.5 million per MWDeep Green Lansing data center: 24 MW, $5 million per MW Capacity (MW, log scale) Announced investment per MW (log scale)
Filled dots are the 37 projects behind the estimate; hollow dots are the 1 set aside as outliers. The line is the median and the band is the middle half.
Chart data as a table
ProjectCapacityStated investmentPer MW
Monarch Compute Campus8 GW$20 billion$2.5 million
Meta Hyperion5 GW$50 billion$10 million
Project Camellia3.21 GW$20 billion$6.2 million
Quantum Frederick2.4 GW$5 billion$2.1 million
Project Tamarack2.16 GW$12 billion$5.6 million
Joliet Technology Center1.8 GW$20 billion$11.1 million
T5 @ Chicago IV1.55 GW$18 billion$11.6 million
Vantage Frontier Campus1.4 GW$25 billion$17.9 million
Saline Township Stargate Data Center1.38 GW$16 billion$11.6 million
Fort Meade Hyperscale Data Center1.2 GW$2.6 billion$2.2 million
Meramec Valley Technology Park1.2 GW$16 billion$13.3 million
Project Marvel1.2 GW$14.5 billion$12.1 million
QTS Cedar Rapids Data Center Campus1.05 GW$10 billion$9.5 million
Meta El Paso Data Center1 GW$14 billion$14 million
Meta Lebanon Data Center1 GW$10 billion$10 million
Project Boulder1 GW$6 billion$6 million
Sentinel Grove Technology Park1 GW$13.5 billion$13.5 million
Project Sail900 MW$17 billion$18.9 million
Viridian Data Center Campus (former GM/JATCO site)800 MW$8 billion$10 million
Farmington Technology Park708 MW$5 billion$7.1 million
Project Mica700 MW$10 billion$14.3 million
CRG Festus Data Center600 MW$6 billion$10 million
Logan Prairie Data Center500 MW$5 billion$10 million
Stream Data Centers STAMP Campus500 MW$19 billion$38 million
Imperial Data Center330 MW$10 billion$30.3 million
CloudHQ ORD Campus300 MW$2.5 billion$8.3 million
Project Borealis300 MW$3 billion$10 million
Riverview Innovation & Technology Campus300 MW$2 billion$6.7 million
Project Blue286 MW$3.6 billion$12.6 million
Core Scientific Denton Data Center260 MW$6.1 billion$23.5 million
Prime Phoenix Campus240 MW$3 billion$12.5 million
Meta Beaver Dam Data Center220 MW$1 billion$4.5 million
Remington Site Data Center200 MW$2.5 billion$12.5 million
WF Industrial Yaphank Data Center176.6 MW$1 billion$5.7 million
Quiet Data Centers, Trestle Road88 MW$250 million$2.8 million
Utah Data Center65 MW$1.2 billion$18.5 million
Deep Green Lansing data center24 MW$120 million$5 million

How the estimate works and its limits

Which projects
Projects that publish a single stated investment and a single capacity (capacity, else IT load, converted to MW) whose notes do not say the figures cover different things. 38 projects publish both; 29 were set aside because a figure was text or a range, or its note says it covers several sites, one phase, or a plan that changed. 38 remained, and 1 of those were dropped as outliers, leaving 37.
The statistics
The median and the 25th to 75th percentile range of investment per MW, multiplied by the capacity you enter. No averages are used. Outliers are values outside 1.5 times the interquartile range of the base-10 logarithm of the per-MW figure; dropped: CyrusOne Sangamon County Data Center ($0.8 million per MW). Jobs use the same method on jobs per MW (45 projects publish a jobs figure and a capacity). The construction estimate is a rough order of magnitude: published construction figures mix peak headcount, daily headcount on site and totals over a multi-year build, and ranges are stored at one end.
Small groups
A filter needs at least 8 comparable projects. Below that the calculator shows the all-projects figure and says so.
Qualified figures
16 of the 37 projects publish a figure as “more than”, “up to” or similar. They are kept as published and flagged in the nearest-projects table.
What it is not
Announced investment is a headline number from a developer, an official or an incentive agreement, not audited construction cost. Depending on the announcement it can include land, buildings, power infrastructure and sometimes servers and chips, and it can span several phases built over years. Cancelled and denied proposals are included because their announced figures describe the same kind of plan. Cost per MW does not stay constant as size grows, so estimates far from the sizes in the chart are less reliable. Treat the result as a range from public announcements, not a quote.
Projects set aside (29)

Data center cost: common questions

How much does a data center cost per MW?

Among 37 tracked U.S. projects that publish both an investment and a capacity, the median announced investment is $10 million per megawatt, and the middle half of projects fall between $6.2 million and $13.3 million. Announced investment is not audited construction cost.

How much does a 100 MW data center cost?

Applying the per-MW range to 100 MW gives about $620 million to $1.3 billion, with a median estimate of $1 billion, based on 37 comparable projects. Real costs depend on the market, the design, the power infrastructure and whether servers are included.

Why do AI data centers cost more?

Not in this data: the 13 projects the Census counts as AI data centers have a median of $10 million per MW, against $10 million for the other 24, so announced investment per MW is not higher for them here. Announced investment can include chips and servers for some projects and not others, which moves the figure more than the building does.

How many jobs does a data center create?

Scaling the medians of tracked projects to 100 MW gives about 31 permanent jobs (38 projects) and, as a rough order of magnitude only, about 200 construction jobs (31 projects); published construction figures mix peak headcount with totals over the whole build. These are announced figures. The jobs near me tool lists them by ZIP code.

Related: How much does it cost to build a data center? · Impact calculator · Largest data centers · Data center jobs and pay · Data center jobs near me

Cite this page

Last updated Oct 13, 2026. Figures may change as records are updated — include the date you retrieved them.

APAData Center Census. (2026). Data center cost calculator. Retrieved from https://datacentercensus.com/cost-calculator
MLA“Data center cost calculator.” Data Center Census, Oct 13, 2026, https://datacentercensus.com/cost-calculator.
Linkhttps://datacentercensus.com/cost-calculator

Republishing a figure or table? Attribute it to Data Center Census with a link to this page. The underlying data is downloadable as JSON and CSV; the press kit has standing figures and contact details.